威敏斯特信仰告白 024

恩约教会

威敏斯特信仰告白 Westminster Confession of Faith

威敏斯特信仰告白 024

威敏斯特信仰告白 Westminster Confession of Faith

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那果不会这样讲的 就人才会讲的

That fruit wouldn't say that; only a person would.

自言自语 自己在那里反省

Talking to oneself, reflecting on oneself there.

这叫做人的理性 说出自我的道德判断

This is called human rationality, expressing one's own moral judgment.

二 良心不是理性内心意志以外的一个物体或者功能

Second, conscience is not an object or function outside of rational inner will.

不是的 良心不是理性内心与意志以外的一个器官或者功能

No, conscience is not an organ or function outside of reason, the inner self, and will.

就是理性在做道德判断

It is reason making moral judgments.

二 良心不是理性内心意志以外的

Second, conscience is not beyond the rational inner will.

器官 物体或者是功能

Organ, object, or function.

乃是或者就是理性在做自我判断

It is perhaps reason making self-judgments.

第三点 上帝在现今的状况

The third point is God's current situation.

要人的良心这样子 有这样的状态

This is how the conscience of the important person is, in such a state.

冒号 我的罪被赦免了

My sins have been forgiven.

而圣灵继续不断地塑造我

And the Holy Spirit continues to shape me continuously.

据好 换言之

In other words

我知道与经历到称义与成圣

I know about the experience of justification and sanctification.

再来一下

Come again.

神在目前的状况

The current state of God.

要人有这样子的良心的状态

A person should have this kind of conscientious state.

就是我知道并经历我罪的赦免了

I know and have experienced the forgiveness of my sins.

而圣灵继续地不断地还在塑造我

And the Holy Spirit is continuously shaping me.

换言之

In other words.

我知道并经历称义与成圣

I know and have experienced justification and sanctification.

付诸

Put into practice

清洁的良心不等于永不再犯罪

A clear conscience does not mean never committing a crime again.

刚才所讲的那段就是清洁的良心

What was just mentioned is the conscience of cleanliness.

目前上帝要人有这样子的清洁的良心的状态

Currently, God wants people to have a state of a clean conscience like this.

就是我知道我的罪的赦免了

I know that my sins have been forgiven.

而圣灵继续地塑造我

And the Holy Spirit continues to shape me.

而圣灵继续地不断地在塑造我

And the Holy Spirit continues to shape me constantly.

不是说我永远不会再犯罪

It's not to say that I will never commit a crime again.

不可能的

Impossible.

好 第四

Good, fourth.

起初上帝创造亚当的时候

In the beginning, when God created Adam.

良心是正确地运作的

Conscience operates correctly.

亚当既然还没犯罪

Since Adam has not sinned yet.

就不控告自己

Just don't accuse yourself.

他的良心就不控告自己

His conscience does not accuse him.

亚当既然还没有犯罪

Since Adam has not sinned yet.

他的良心就不控告自己

His conscience does not accuse him.

好 第五

Good, fifth.

堕落后的良心有着这样的矛盾

A fallen conscience has such contradictions.

A

A

人若对方有这样的矛盾

If a person has such contradictions.

A 人若对方有这样的矛盾

A person will have such contradictions if the other party does.

人若对得住自己的良心

If a person can be true to their own conscience.

还不对得住上帝

Still not living up to God.

因为人的良心并不对准上帝的律法而运作

Because a person's conscience does not operate in accordance with God's law.

再来一次

One more time.

A 人若对得住良心

A person is if they can face their conscience.

并不等于对得住上帝

Does not equate to being worthy of God.

因为他的良心并不是对准上帝的律法来运作

Because his conscience does not operate according to God's law.

来判断自己的

To judge oneself.

典型的例子

Typical example

儒家思想下的中国人

Chinese people under Confucian thought

就是我们中国知识分子

It is the intellectuals of our China.

对得住良心

Be true to your conscience.

但是没有对准上帝的律法来判断的

But there is no alignment with God's law for judgment.

再来

Come again.

A 人若对得住良心

If a person can be true to their conscience

还不等于对得住上帝

Still doesn't mean being worthy of God.

也不可能对得住上帝

It is also impossible to be worthy of God.

因为他不是对准上帝的律法来自我判断的

Because he does not judge himself according to God's laws.

典型例子就是中国人

A typical example is the Chinese people.

受过儒家思想的中国人

Chinese people influenced by Confucian thought.

包括当代中国知识分子

Including contemporary Chinese intellectuals.

也就是我们

That is to say, we.

B 人若对不住良心

B If a person does not have a clear conscience

就违反了上帝设计良心的目的

It violates the purpose of God's design for conscience.

典型例子

Typical example

从鲁迅到新现实人物

From Lu Xun to new realist characters.

新现实主义的中国小说

New Realism in Chinese Novels

都是呐喊

It's all a cry.

并不是真正的良心的自我控告

It is not a true self-accusation of conscience.

There is.

但是不是正确的控告

But it's not the correct accusation.

因为正确的控告应该马上就跑到十字架面前

Because the correct accusation should immediately run to the foot of the cross.

这个是忏悔

This is a confession.

呐喊不是悔改

Shouting is not repentance.

再来B 人若对不住自己的良心

If a person goes against their own conscience

就违背了上帝设计良心的目的

It goes against the purpose of God's designed conscience.

例如从鲁迅到七十年代的新现实主义的小说

For example, from Lu Xun to the new realism novels of the 1970s.

都是忏悔呐喊

It's all a confession and a cry.

但是因为没有回到十字架面前

But because there was no return to the cross.

所以不是真的自我控告

So it's not really self-accusation.

C还是第五

C is still fifth.

所以不从生的人对得住良心也不对

So those who do not come from life cannot truly be at peace with their conscience.

对不住良心也不对

It's not right to go against my conscience.

唯有信靠耶稣基督才对

Only by trusting in Jesus Christ is it right.

很简单的福音嘛

It's a very simple gospel.

就是这样子对不对

That's how it is, right?

不我们中国人很多情义解

No, we Chinese people are very sentimental.

要是儒家那种要是鲁迅那种

If it's Confucianism or if it's like Lu Xun.

Good.

那是C的对不对

That's C, right?

Six

从生的人的良心被洁净了

The conscience of the living has been cleansed.

可是必须继续的成圣

But it must continue to be sanctified.

冒号不断从圣灵与圣经学习

The colon continuously learns from the Holy Spirit and the Bible.

心若刚

A heart like steel.

应则很危险

It's very dangerous to respond.

OK

OK

从生后的良心必须继续被成圣

The conscience acquired after birth must continue to be sanctified.

成圣

To become a saint.

怎么成圣呢

How to become a saint?

从圣灵与圣经学习

Learning from the Holy Spirit and the Bible.

或者受圣灵与圣经的教导都可以

Either guided by the Holy Spirit or by the teachings of the Bible is acceptable.

心若刚应则很危险

A heart that is too rigid can be very dangerous.

差不多都讲完了

Almost finished talking.

来一个第七

Come a seventh.

清教徒的牧者

Puritan pastor

每一篇的讲章的其中一个目的

One of the purposes of each sermon.

就是要刺透信徒的良心

It is to pierce the conscience of the believers.

刺透良心的目的就是要刺透信徒的良心

The purpose of piercing the conscience is to pierce the conscience of the believer.

不等于侮辱人格

Does not equal to insulting one's personality.

OK 再来

Okay, let's do it again.

清教徒的牧者每一篇讲章的

Every sermon of the Puritan pastor's

其中一个重要的目的就是刺透良心

One of the important purposes is to penetrate the conscience.

不过刺透良心不等于侮辱人格

However, piercing the conscience does not equate to insulting one's character.

如何做得到刺透而不侮辱人

How to pierce through without insulting others?

A 自己要会改

A must learn to change itself.

B 要真正了解圣经律法的福音

B needs to truly understand the gospel of biblical law.

C 讲道必须要呼吁人回到十字架的面前

C preaching must call people back to the front of the cross.

每篇道都呼吁

Each article calls for.

立范例

Set an example.

四不争的讲章

The Sermon of the Four Not Contending.

讲道必须刺透良心而不侮辱人

Preaching must penetrate the conscience without insulting people.

怎么刺透又不侮辱呢

How to penetrate without insulting?

呼吁他们到十字架的面前

Call them to the foot of the cross.

每一篇讲道都要这样做

Every sermon must be done this way.

A 自己要悔改

A must repent.

不断地悔改

Constantly repenting.

B 要读懂圣经里的律法福音

B needs to understand the law and gospel in the Bible.

C 呼吁信徒回到十字架面前悔改

C calls on believers to return to the cross and repent.

每篇都这样做

Do this for each article.

例如

For example

四不争的讲章

Sermon on Non-Contention

你去参考 公司的事不争

You go consult, company matters are not disputable.

回到十字架

Return to the cross.

也就是说悔改

That is to say, repentance.

去读一下四不争的讲章

Go read the sermon on the Four No Contests.

网站可能有吧

The website may have it.

其中一个地方就是

One of the places is

中国基督教书刊里面有本叫福星讲坛

There is a publication called "Blessing Star Forum" in Chinese Christian literature.

应该是四不争的讲道集

It should be a collection of sermons on the Four Non-Contentions.

例如

For example

四不争的每一篇讲章

Every sermon of the "Four No Compete"

参考网上中国基督教书刊网站的

Refer to online Chinese Christian book and periodical websites.

福星讲坛一书

The Book of the Fortune Star Forum

福星讲坛就是四不争的讲道集

The Fuxing Forum is a collection of sermons that advocate for four non-contentions.

中国基督教书刊 China Christian

China Christian Publications

book.com

book.com

Eight

若不是这样的话

If it weren't for this.

有两种的偏差

There are two types of deviations.

A 无律法主义

A anarchism

B 律法主义

B Legalism

A 无律法主义

A lawlessness

例如

For example

敬拜赞美而不悔改

Worship and praise without repentance.

或者

Or

大讲心理学不讲十字架

Talking a lot about psychology but not mentioning the cross.

等等

Wait a minute.

无律法

No law.

无天无法

No heaven, no law.

B 律法主义

B Legalism

就假如不是又有律法又有十字架的福音的话

If there were no law and no gospel of the cross.

B 的律法主义就是

B's legalism is

自我炮制一些律法

Self-made laws.

要求听众遵守

Request the audience to comply.

比方说

For example.

迫骂

Forced scolding

会众

congregation

却不带来会众经历神的恩典

But it does not bring the congregation to experience God's grace.

赦罪

Pardon罪

喜乐

Joy

平安

Peaceful

清洁的良心

Clean conscience

活水的江河

Living water rivers

OK

OK

讲不是又讲律法

Speaking of it, it's also about the law.

圣洁律法又讲福音十字架的话呢

The sacred law also speaks of the gospel of the cross.

A 你就是不讲悔改吗

A Are you just not going to repent?

B 就是讲悔改但是讲到迫骂

B is about speaking of repentance but also about being compelled to criticize.

结果呢

What is the result?

每个人都低头垂胸

Everyone bows their head and droops their chest.

但是呢并没有

But it doesn't.

喜乐平安

Joy and peace.

清洁的良心

A clean conscience.

良心

Conscience

活水的江河

The flowing river of fresh water.

自永到永生的

From eternity to eternity.

唯有两者兼顾

Only by balancing both aspects.

律法与福音兼顾才行

Both the law and the gospel need to be balanced.

灵慈信住

Spiritual compassion and trust.

因此我是改革中不是路德中

Therefore, I am in reform, not in Luther.

马丁路德就不懂得把这两个放在一起

Martin Luther just didn't understand how to put these two together.

所以心理中的神学呢

So what about the theology in the mind?

他两个并列分开的

He is separated into two parallel parts.

加上把它结合在一起

Add to it and combine it together.

字部真的讲道是很好的例子

The Zibu really provides a good example of preaching.

Yes

Uh-huh.

Okay

9

9

传统改革中的主日崇拜程序有这样一种的习惯

There is a kind of custom in the Sunday worship process during traditional reforms.

不是每一个改革中教会啊

Not every reform requires the church.

有一些

There are some.

开始

Start

唱诗之后

After singing hymns

而讲道之前呢

Before the sermon, however,

有一段

There is a section.

诵读十戒

Reciting the Ten Commandments

之后

afterwards

认罪悔改

Confess and repent.

之后宣告赦罪

Afterward, announce the forgiveness of sins.

这个宣告赦罪

This declaration of absolution.

是用读经或者唱诗的

It is done through reading scripture or singing hymns.

或者祷告的不是神父赦罪那种啊

Or maybe the prayer isn't about the kind of forgiveness from a priest.

宣告赦罪

Declare forgiveness of sins

然后

Then

同送

Send together.

使徒信经

Apostles' Creed

那这段呢

What about this part?

就说明我们每星期天都回到圣洁的上帝

It means that we return to the holy God every Sunday.

和他的律法面前

Before His laws.

每星期天都认罪悔改

Confess and repent every Sunday.

每星期天都

Every Sunday.

领受

Receive

耶稣基督的赦罪

The forgiveness of sins by Jesus Christ.

每星期都说

Say it every week.

我们这种的赦罪恩典呢

The grace of forgiveness that we have.

是大公教会

It is the Catholic Church.

共有

Total/share

共信的

Mutual trust.

这段呢

This passage.

无论什么宗派都很少提倡

No sect rarely advocates.

已经好像没落了

It seems to have already declined.

很美的

Very beautiful.

你读十戒呢

Are you reading the Ten Commandments?

不需要

Not needed.

用破骂的方式来

Use a scolding way to do it.

吩咐会中读嘛

"Order the meeting to read it."

你可以很温柔的说呢

You can say it very gently.

这个是我们的父亲

This is our father.

天上的父亲给我们的家训

The teachings from our Heavenly Father.

给全人类的我们现在送读

A reading for all of humanity.

读完之后

After reading it.

你可以唱一首诗歌

Can you sing a poem?

安静的默祷

Quiet prayer.

然后再带领会中祷告

Then lead the prayer in the meeting.

不过祷告里面一定要记得

But you must remember to include in your prayers.

不光是悔改

Not just repentance.

还是要

Still need to.

领取基督的赦罪救恩

Receive the salvation of forgiveness from Christ.

然后再来

Then come again.

比方说再一起来读

For example, let's read together again.

约翰一书一章九节等等

1 John 1:9, etc.

很多经文嘛

A lot of scriptures.

罗马书八章一节等等

Romans 8:1 etc.

之后只读信经

After that, only read the scripture.

或者其他的

Or something else.

或者你唱一首

Or you can sing a song.

教会唯一的根基

The only foundation of the church.

也可以

That's fine too.

就是要把那个赦罪的

It's about granting that forgiveness.

这个真实呢

This is real.

扩大到大公教会

Expand to the Catholic Church.

这样子呢就不会变成一种很个人主义的

This way, it won't become a kind of strong individualism.

灵修操练

Spiritual practice

不仅仅是灵修操练

Not just spiritual exercises.

是大公教会的

It belongs to the Catholic Church.

宝藏

Treasure

是上义神看到的程序

It is the program seen by the Upper Righteous God.

比如说那个加尔文他的

For example, that Calvin of his...

在日内瓦的那个程序

The procedure in Geneva.

他是呢

He is.

悔改的时候就开始

The time for repentance begins now.

对啊悔改的时候就开始

Yes, it starts when you repent.

OK

OK

加尔文的日内瓦主日崇拜程序呢

What is Calvin's Sunday worship procedure in Geneva?

要分一五三八前跟一五四一后

To separate 1538 before and 1541 after.

因为三八到四一呢

Because it's from March 8 to April 1.

他跑到

He ran to.

Strasbourg跟布萨尔学习

Strasbourg learns from Boussard.

所以带来很多充满着经文

So it brings a lot filled with scriptures.

和旧书历史丰富内容的

Rich content with a rich history of old books.

导文与诗歌

Introduction and Poetry

他回来就很不一样

He was very different when he returned.

吩咐或者指派人把

Instruct or assign someone to do it.

一百五十篇诗篇都编成能够唱的诗歌

One hundred and fifty poems have been compiled into singable songs.

所以布萨尔的礼仪是很值得参考的

Therefore, the etiquette of Busal is very worth referencing.

很可惜很少中文的翻译

Unfortunately, there are very few translations in Chinese.

我也很盼望翻译多一点点

I also look forward to translating a little more.

我这十年才注意到

I've only noticed this in the past ten years.

有布萨尔

There is a bus.

多么的影响

How impactful!

加尔文

Calvin

而加尔文这套的日内瓦的程序就影响我们所有的

Calvin's system in Geneva has influenced us all.

的宗派

the sect

参考当代教会

Refer to contemporary churches.

崇拜与圣乐校园出版社

Worship and Sacred Music Campus Press

紫色跟白色金装的

Purple and white with gold embellishments.

我没有讲错那个名字吧

I didn't get that name wrong, did I?

当代教会

Contemporary Church

很厚的

Very thick.

崇拜的那本

The one that is worshiped

那个作者是Donald Hughes的侯士德

The author is Hou Shide, Donald Hughes.

是多年来歌陪礼的

It has been a song accompanying the ceremony for many years.

忘了是风琴师

Forgotten is the organist.

应该是风琴师吧

It should be the organist.

电风琴师

Accordionist

后来是西南进信会神学院的圣乐教授

Later, he became a professor of sacred music at the Southwest Baptist Theological Seminary.

很感谢他

I am very grateful to him.

他先是穆迪圣经学院的圣乐教授

He was first a professor of sacred music at Moody Bible Institute.

后来是西南进信会的圣乐教授

Later, it was the professor of sacred music from the Southwest Baptist University.

很感谢他身为一位进信会

I am very grateful for him as a Baptist.

那么的饮水思源回到加尔文

So drinking water is thinking of its source, returning to Calvin.

事实上就是如此嘛

That's exactly how it is.

为什么这么喜欢宗主圣事

Why do you like the Lord's Supper so much?

因为几则生教授身为进信会人士

Because several statements by Professor Sheng indicate that he is a member of the Baptist Church.

很知道进信会的神学根源就是宗教改革

The theological roots of the Baptist Church are well known to be the Reformation.

就是加尔文

It is Calvin.

就是清教徒

It's the Puritans.

加上德国敬虔主义

Add German Pietism.

加上圣公会 路德宗等等

Including the Anglican Church, Lutheranism, and so on.

优美的圣师

Graceful Saint Teacher

就是我们海外华人这种的泛福音派

It refers to us overseas Chinese who are part of this general evangelical movement.

就什么都不是

Then it's nothing at all.

三不像的福音派

The gospel of the three unlike.

就是我这种

It's just someone like me.

从小长大的呢

Grew up since childhood.

其实我们的根源

In fact, our roots.

你回去不是马丁路德就是加尔文

You either return as Martin Luther or Calvin.

因为很少是宠喜派的

Because it's rarely a favored group.

除非你是门诺会的会友

Unless you are a member of the Mennonite Church.

连圣公会也要

Even the Anglican Church wants to.

看加尔文 布萨尔等等他们影响的

Look at the influence of Calvin, Buscel, and others.

我因为读了那本紫色那本

I read that purple book.

《崇拜与圣乐》 侯斯德的

"Worship and Sacred Music" by Hou Sida.

结果呢

What’s the result?

我注意到他的

I noticed his

塑教里面常常引用一本书是1936年出版的

In plastic arts education, a book published in 1936 is often referenced.

牛津大学出版社

Oxford University Press

所以我去上网买了那本书

So I went online to buy that book.

不断地看到就买多一本

Keep seeing it, so just buy another one.

他卖给学生

He sells to students.

An Outline of Christian Worship by Maxwell

An Outline of Christian Worship by Maxwell

我是读那本小小的书

I am reading that little book.

注意到布萨尔的贡献

Notice the contributions of Busar.

因为那位作者同时另外写了一些书

Because that author also wrote some other books.

可能已经绝版了 英文可能买不到

It may have already gone out of print and might not be available for purchase in English.

旧书都买不到

Old books can't be bought anymore.

但是他那本小书里面有一两篇布萨尔的

But his little book contains one or two articles by Boussard.

祷告文与礼仪

Prayer Text and Rituals

我有空的话要把它翻译

I will translate it when I have time.

我已经打字 我做这些讲义啊

I have already typed it out. I am doing these handouts.

首先把英文很多 一个字抄下来的

First, write down a lot of English words one by one.

不是不喜欢 不习惯

It's not that I don't like it, I'm just not used to it.

Copy and Paste

Copy and Paste

因为很多书都是旧书嘛 我又不会用扫描器

Because a lot of the books are old books, and I don't know how to use a scanner.

我是不会用的

I won't use it.

所以我就一个字抄下来之后再加中文翻译

So I just copied one character and then added the Chinese translation.

很有意思

Very interesting.

对灵命很有帮助

Very helpful for spiritual life.

好 这位姐妹

Okay, this sister.

请你带领我们接受祷告

Please lead us in prayer.

好 谢谢

Okay, thank you.

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