《環看天下》：荷蘭擴大光刻機對華出口範圍 中方表不滿

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The subtitles are provided by the Amara.org community.

成为目前全球唯一一间能够设计和制造有关设备的制造商

Become the only manufacturer in the world that can design and produce related equipment.

荷兰政府去年开始被指受到美国的施压

The Dutch government was accused of being pressured by the United States last year.

要求艾斯摩尔禁止向中国客户出口EUV设备

要求艾斯摩尔禁止向中国客户出口EUV设备 Request ASML to prohibit the export of EUV equipment to Chinese customers.

而被视为艾斯摩尔第二大技术

It is regarded as the second largest technology of Esmour.

名为侦没式DUV光刻机的产品

A product called detective-type DUV lithography machine.

荷兰政府同样在美国施压之下

The Dutch government is also under pressure from the United States.

今年年初禁止向中国内地出口

At the beginning of this year, exports to mainland China were prohibited.

荷兰政府日前再宣布

The Dutch government announced again recently.

由9月7日起扩大对先进半导体制造设备的出口管制措施

Expand export control measures for advanced semiconductor manufacturing equipment starting from September 7.

适用于从荷兰出口到欧盟以外的目的地

Applicable for exports from the Netherlands to destinations outside the EU.

更多类型的半导体制造设备必须事先向政府申请

More types of semiconductor manufacturing equipment must be applied for in advance to the government.

由政府根据具体情况进行评估授权

Authorized by the government based on specific circumstances for assessment.

才可以出口

Only then can it be exported.

荷兰当局强调

Dutch authorities emphasize

措施不是一项出口禁令

The measures are not an export ban.

在北京商务部回应说

The Ministry of Commerce in Beijing responded by saying.

何况在2023年半导体出口管制措施的基础上

Moreover, based on the semiconductor export control measures in 2023.

进一步扩大对光刻机的管制范围

Further expand the scope of regulation on lithography machines.

中方对此表示不满

The Chinese side expresses dissatisfaction with this.

发言人说

The spokesperson said.

近年来美国为维护自身全球霸权

In recent years, the United States has taken measures to maintain its global hegemony.

不断犯法国家安全概念

Constantly violating the concept of national security.

协逼个别国家加盐半导体及设备出口管制措施

To pressure certain countries to impose export control measures on salt semiconductor and equipment.

严重威胁全球半导体产业链接设备

Severe threat to the global semiconductor industry link equipment.

供应链稳定

Supply chain stability

严重损害相关国家和企业正当权益

Severely harm the legitimate rights and interests of relevant countries and enterprises.

中方对此坚决反对

China firmly opposes this.

发言人又说

The spokesperson also said.

何况应该从维护国际经贸规则

Moreover, it should start from upholding international economic and trade rules.

及综合经贸合作大局出发

Starting from the overall situation of comprehensive economic and trade cooperation.

尊重市场原则和契约精神

Respect the principles of the market and the spirit of contracts.

避免有关措施阻碍两国半导体行业

Avoid measures that hinder the semiconductor industry of both countries.

正常合作和发展

Normal cooperation and development

不满用出口管制措施

Dissatisfaction with export control measures.

切实维护综合企业

Effectively safeguard comprehensive enterprises.

与双方共同利益

Common interests of both parties.

维护全球半导体产业链供应链稳定

Maintain the stability of the global semiconductor industry supply chain.

对于是否一再受到美国施压

Regarding whether there is repeated pressure from the United States.

艾斯摩尔ASML表示

ASML stated

最新规定是要向荷兰政府提交申请

The latest regulation requires submitting an application to the Dutch government.

而不是美国政府

Rather than the U.S. government.

公司又预计

The company is expected again.

措施对他们今年的财务前景或长期方案

Measures for their financial outlook this year or long-term plans.

不会产生任何影响

Will not have any impact.

不过在措施公布前

However, before the measures were announced.

有报导引述艾斯摩尔行政局

There are reports citing the Esmore Executive Bureau.

总裁傅海

President Fu Hai

在上周三出席一场会议时表示

stated at a meeting attended last Wednesday

美国限制艾斯摩尔对华出口

The United States restricts Amesmore's exports to China.

是出于经济动机

It is driven by economic motives.

对于相关出口限制

Regarding the relevant export restrictions.

预计公司会有相应对策

The company is expected to have corresponding countermeasures.

看回数据

Looking back at the data.

今年年初艾斯摩尔曾经预测

At the beginning of this year, Eismore predicted.

今年在中国的销售额基于出口管制

This year's sales in China are based on export controls.

将会有10%至15%受到影响

There will be a 10% to 15% impact.

但内地

But the mainland

传媒7月中引述艾斯摩尔第二季度业绩报导

In mid-July, the media quoted Aseemore's performance report for the second quarter.

显示中国内地市场

Display the mainland China market.

仍然稳占艾斯摩尔第一大收入来源

Still稳占艾斯摩尔第一大收入来源.

淨销售额占比达49%

Net sales account for 49%.

与上一季度持平

Same as the previous quarter.

金额估计达到大约23亿欧元

The amount is estimated to reach approximately 2.3 billion euros.

折合超过180亿元人民币

Equivalent to over 18 billion yuan.

对于艾斯摩尔强调

Emphasis on Esmor.

扩大对华出口管制

Expand export controls on China.

不影响今年收益的说法

The statement that it will not affect this year's profits.

以下时政评论微信公众号

The following political commentary WeChat public account.

《牛坛琴》发表评论文章

"Commentary article on 'The Cow Platform and the Qin'"

形容艾斯摩尔可能是有苦说不出

Describing Asmoral might be a case of having sorrows that cannot be expressed.

认为中国内地

I believe in Mainland China.

现在是艾斯摩尔仅次于台湾地区

Now it is the second only to Taiwan region in Aismoor.

和南韩的第三大市场

And the third largest market in South Korea.

占目前积压订单大约两成

Approximately 20% of the current backlog orders.

如果不是美国的限制

If it weren't for the restrictions from the United States.

中国内地可能一直是艾斯摩尔的最大出口市场

Mainland China has likely always been the largest export market for Aesop.

继续限制对华出口

Continue to restrict exports to China.

一定会对艾斯摩尔的经营带来冲击

It will definitely have an impact on Aismore's operations.

但文章也指出

But the article also points out

中国不要幻想

China should not have illusions.

认为荷兰未来不可能逆美国要求

It is believed that the Netherlands will not be able to go against the demands of the United States in the future.

仍然向中国出口先进光刻机

Still exporting advanced lithography machines to China.

也可以预料美国不会罢休

It can also be expected that the United States will not back down.

还会继续收紧制裁

Will continue to tighten sanctions.

并迫使荷兰、日本、南韩等跟随

And forced the Netherlands, Japan, South Korea, and others to follow.

文章又说中国要支持近乎勇

The article also says that China wants to support Qianyu.

要克服困难

To overcome difficulties.

如果中国真正加倍努力

If China truly doubles its efforts

终有一天肯定会制造出

One day, it will definitely be created.

艾斯摩尔匹敌的光刻设备

ASML's competitive lithography equipment