神農縴夫

RTHK.HK

文化長河-山川行

神農縴夫

文化長河-山川行

由 Amara.org 社群提供的字幕

Subtitles provided by the Amara.org community.

字幕由 Amara.org 社群提供

Subtitles provided by the Amara.org community.

说到不激励的话

Speaking of discouraging words.

那人都不走的

That person doesn't leave.

人都不走

No one is leaving.

那都要出事了

That's going to cause trouble.

刚才唱的都是千户号子

What we just sang were the thousand-household songs.

它是有音没有字的

It has sound but no words.

就是平时就是画出内心的这种

It’s just usually about drawing the inner feelings like this.

要使劲的时候才吼得出来

Only when you put in a lot of effort can you shout it out.

因为不使劲吼不出来

Because it won't come out unless you shout loudly.

千户号子

A thousand household song.

是目前世界上

is currently in the world

唯一由千户拉线时候

The only time it was pulled by a thousand households.

所响唱的号子

The song of the call being sung.

也是国家级非物质文化遗产

It is also a national intangible cultural heritage.

原来是船工架掌

It turns out to be the shipbuilder's hand.

敞滩时候常用的牌号

Common brands used during open beach time.

是技术和艺术合为一体的文化

It is a culture that combines technology and art into one.

千户拉线的时候

When Qianhu pulls the line.

以激烈雄厚的声音吶喊

Shouting with a fierce and powerful voice.

除了是拉线节奏的号令

In addition to being a command for the line-drawing rhythm.

还激励士气

It also boosts morale.

和险滩激流搏斗

Struggling against the rapids and treacherous currents.

这首歌叫《千户号子一曲永不来》

This song is called "The Song of Qianhu Never Comes."

千户号子一曲永不来

The song of the thousand households will never come again.

有你的别家女儿

There are other daughters besides yours.

花楼的各个月

The months of the flower pavilion.

你才把路丢开

You just lost the way.

这首是张厚芳年轻时候

This song is from Zhang Houfang's youth.

追求太太所唱的山歌

Chasing after the folk songs sung by my wife.

在八十年代

In the 1980s

神龙溪土家族的男女

Men and women of the Tujia ethnic group in Shenlong Creek.

已经流行自由暖爱

Free warm love has become popular.

互唱山歌 培养感情

Singing mountain songs together to cultivate feelings.

上班中心对我很好

The office treats me very well.

我平时不在家

I’m usually not at home.

回家的时候给我倒水 倒茶

When you come home, pour me some water and tea.

那以后样样都懂

Then I will understand everything from then on.

十字天间 手开我能见吗

Can I see you in the space between the crosses?

那你告诉我们什么

Then what do you want to tell us?

过去神龙溪一带

The area around Shenderon Creek in the past.

流传不少献妇的爱情故事

There are many love stories of献妇 (sacrificial women) circulating.

曾经有个女儿

Once there was a daughter.

有来旅游的少女

A girl who came to travel.

对献妇产生倾慕之情

Developing feelings of admiration for a献妇 (offering woman).

你还在欣赏我吗

Are you still admiring me?

我有老婆了

I have a wife now.

那怎么追求也没用了

Then pursuing it is useless.

忠奸的爱情是无价的

The love of loyalty and treachery is priceless.

对张厚芳来说

For Zhang Houfang,

神龙溪就是她唯一的家

Shenlong Creek is her only home.

对神龙溪的感情

Feelings towards Shenlong Stream

她就说鱼跟水一样

She said that fish are like water.

这种感情分不开的

This kind of feeling cannot be separated.

就是和神龙溪分不开的

It is inseparable from Shenlong Creek.

滚滚长江东逝水

The mighty Yangtze River flows eastward.

历史上长江从来都是

Historically, the Yangtze River has always been

汹涌水急

Raging waters and swift currents.

曾经多次泛滥水淹

Once flooded multiple times.

直至2009年

Until 2009

三峡大坝工程完成

The Three Gorges Dam project is completed.

为长江激流

For the turbulent waters of the Yangtze River.

划上一个喘息的机会

Take a breather.

从此上游水位升高

From now on, the water level upstream has risen.

令当地人生活产生变化

Causing changes in the lives of local people.

而神龙溪的裸体献妇

And the naked offering of women at Shenlong Creek.

亦不復健

Also no longer recover.

我19岁开始

I started at 19 years old.

开始拿钱

Start taking money.

是我爸爸教我拿的

It was my dad who taught me how to do it.

要用火物

Need to use fire.

花生 玉米运到县城

Peanuts and corn are transported to the county town.

90年代以后

After the 1990s

公路的开花就不用火物了

The blooming of the highway no longer requires fire.

就改为驴肉

Just change it to donkey meat.

鱼造街

Fish-making Street

年轻的时候

When young.

也曾经裸体拉线

I have also once pulled the line naked.

但是

But

就要穿着整齐的制服

You need to wear a tidy uniform.

哭着耗子

Crying mouse

带游客去参观自己的家乡

Take visitors to tour their hometown.

神龙溪的水

The water of Shenlong Creek.

只有一米多深

Only a little over one meter deep.

拿火物虽然很重

Although holding fire items is very heavy.

六个人拿三千多斤

Six people took more than three thousand pounds.

每天都要拿

You have to take it every day.

以前

Before

神龙溪水急而浅

The water of Shenlong Creek is swift and shallow.

清洁见底

Clean to the bottom.

自从沙峡大坝建成储水

Since the construction of the Shajiaxia Dam for water storage.

神龙溪的水位上升了几十米

The water level of Shenlong Creek has risen by several dozen meters.

从岸边的痕迹可以见到

From the traces on the shore, it can be seen.

蓝色深浅色之间的线

The line between shades of blue.

就是每年冬季最高的水位

It is the highest water level every winter.

而到了每年夏天

And every summer,

水位又会下降三四十米

The water level will drop another three to four tens of meters.

浅滩不再存在

The sandbar no longer exists.

县夫也不再需要拉船

The county chief no longer needs to haul boats.

但是

But

大小的船只就可以自由通行

Vessels of all sizes can pass freely.

从前的县夫

The former county magistrate.

也变成从事旅游业的船工

Also became a boatman engaged in the tourism industry.

而裸体拉线

And the naked pull line.

也只成为当地特定节日的表演项目

It only becomes a performance project for specific local festivals.

在码头等待游客的船工

The boatman waiting for tourists at the dock.

大部分年轻的时候都曾经裸体拉线

Most people have drawn lines while naked when they were young.

现在他们只需要接待游客

Now they only need to receive visitors.

偶然表演一下拉线的技术

Occasionally demonstrating the technique of pulling strings.

叫几声县夫好旨

Call out a few times, good county husband.

又或者一边挖艇

Or dig a boat on one side.

一边重复唱着自己熟悉的山歌

While repeatedly singing the folk songs I'm familiar with.

县夫的歌声仍然不绝

The county official's singing still continues unabated.

但是神盲溪拉线的技术

But the technology of Shenmang Creek's wire pulling.

就面临失传

It is on the verge of being lost.

现在最年轻的县夫都四十岁以上

The youngest county magistrate is now over 40 years old.

按照我的想法去拿钱

Take the money according to my idea.

他们年轻人跟我想的不是一样

The young people are not thinking the same way I do.

他读书了他就不愿意来干这个活

Once he studied, he didn't want to do this job anymore.

这个活是比较吃土的

This job is quite demanding.

我叫他们土的也可以叫浅夫

I can call them Earth, or I can call them Shallow Husband.

我们可以到八十岁

We can live until eighty.

我们如果能当县夫的人

If we can become the county officials.

拿一天我们就可以拿一天

If we can take one day, then we can take one day.

如果不能拿的话我们就要假的

If we can't take it, then we'll have to fake it.

这些神龙溪独有的山羊

These goats unique to Shenlong Creek.

是县夫所放养的

It is raised by the county chief.

因为接待游客的收入不稳定

Because the income from receiving tourists is unstable.

渔造街除了放羊

Besides raising sheep on Yuzhao Street.

还会种田以增加收入

Will also farm to increase income.

这是花生

This is a peanut.

是我们自己种的

It is grown by ourselves.

三个月才能成熟

It takes three months to mature.

一年只能种一次

Can only be planted once a year.

渔造街的祖屋

The ancestral home on Yuzhao Street.

在神龙溪旁边的山坡上面

On the hillside next to Shenlong Creek.

屋的对面对着崖壁

The house faces the cliff.

而门口就挂上吞口

And a swallowing mouth is hung at the entrance.

它可以用来避邪的

It can be used to ward off evil.

对面有被崖 用来避邪

There is a cliff opposite, used to ward off evil.

吞口是古代图腾文化

The swallowing of the mouth is an ancient totem culture.

和蒙文化结合的产物

A product that combines with Mongolian culture.

如果屋对面有浅色的崖壁

If there is a light-colored cliff opposite the house.

就要原挂来辟邪

Just about to hang it up to ward off evil.

吞口造型猙獰

The mouth shape is fierce.

突眼烈齿

Bulging Eyes and Sharp Teeth

传说可以吞噬一切灾祸妖魔

Legend says it can devour all disasters and demons.

他是我父亲

He is my father.

今年87岁

This year 87 years old.

爸爸教训我走前河

Dad taught me to walk forward by the river.

教训我走门走人的道理

Teach me the lesson of how to enter and exit a door.

渔造街的父亲

The father of Yuzhao Street.

在上世纪40年代已经来现

It had already emerged in the 1940s.

他将技术传给下一代

He passes the technology on to the next generation.

但是渔造街的子女

But the children of Yuzhao Street.

全部出去打工

All go out to work.

相信渔造街会是他家族

I believe Yuzhao Street will be his family's.

最后一个献妇

The Last Offering Woman

一阵微风

A gentle breeze

一杯清茶

A cup of fresh tea.

两代献妇默默无言

Two generations of devoted women remain silent.

尽在不言中

All is implied without words.

或者

Or

他们都有同一个献妇梦

They all have the same dream of offering themselves.

哪里有演戏

Where is there acting?

这也不是混戏

This is not just a performance.

这还是绝对悲劇

This is still an absolute tragedy.

这些连着 royali

These are connected to royali.

和论文部的

With the thesis department.

心里的窍门

The secrets of the heart.

才会开始

Only then will it begin.

为老师

For the teacher

为自己

For oneself

我去拉錢 拉貨物 從八棟拉到人家那裡去

I go to get money and transport goods from Building 8 to other people's places.

究竟拉獻 最老可以拉到幾多歲

How old can one pull the chestnut at the oldest?

六十歲 七十歲

Sixty years old, seventy years old.

六千塊九

Six thousand nine.

向文斌已經八十二歲

Xiang Wenbin is already eighty-two years old.

是神龍溪最老的獻婦

She is the oldest offering woman of Shenlong Creek.

雖然她至少是孤兒

Although she is at least an orphan.

但她是神龍溪最開心的老頑童

But she is the happiest old rascal in Shenlong Creek.

人生有什麼開心得過 擁有健康的身體

There is nothing more joyful in life than having a healthy body.

做自己喜歡的工作

Do the work you love.

對於神龍溪來講

For Shenlong Creek

神龍溪一定會是她最後的歸宿

Shenlong Creek will definitely be her final resting place.

過去的這種大老闆

In the past, this kind of big boss.

有錢的人

Rich people

他就把那些有錢的人

He just took those wealthy people.

下面照工付錢

Payment will be made according to the work done below.

把他救到那裡來

Take him to where he can be saved.

我的祖先呢 沒有

Where are my ancestors? They don't exist.

我的祖先就在那裡

My ancestors are right there.

那裡煙燼壁

There, the smoky wall.

就在那裡的山上

On the mountain right there.

就在那裡

Right there.

我把他埋在那裡

I buried him there.

因為煙燼我們家裡重

Because of the smoke, our home is heavy.

玄關狀最早出現在戰國時代

The玄關 (Xuan Guan) first appeared during the Warring States period.

一般只有貴族 婦人

Generally only noble women.

才可以有能力玄關狀

Only then can there be the ability to have a玄關状态.

以古代的科技來講

In terms of ancient technology

究竟怎樣把棺木

How to deal with the coffin?

放上去百多米高

Put it up more than a hundred meters high.

而陡峭的崖壁上面呢

As for the steep cliff above?

這個一直是千古之謎

This has always been an ancient mystery.

我是個開心的人

I am a happy person.

那都不知道了

I don't know that.

我自己是不會善的

I, myself, will not be kind.

活了一天十一天

Lived for a day, eleven days.

來得活都乾一天

Work all day and live to the fullest.

一方土 養一方人

A piece of land raises a piece of people.

在過去神龍溪的天險激流

In the past, the treacherous rapids of Shenlong Creek.

孕育出獻夫強壯的體魄

Breeding a strong physique for the offering husband.

最老的獻夫

The oldest offering servant.

將技術傳給最後一代的獻夫

Pass on the technology to the last generation of volunteers.

而最後一代的獻夫

And the last generation of the devoted servants.

又可以傳承給哪一個呢

Who can it be passed on to?

生在神龍溪長在神龍溪

Born in ShenglONG Creek, grown up in ShenglONG Creek.

一直拿來幾十年前

Always taken from decades ago.

過去的回憶都淹沒在水下

The memories of the past are all submerged underwater.

過去的回憶也美好的

The memories of the past are also beautiful.

這些回憶都淹沒在水下去了

These memories have all sunk underwater.

大江東去

The great river flows east.

興州亦已過萬重山

Xingzhou has also passed over ten thousand towering mountains.

文明是不斷向前進

Civilization is constantly progressing.

從勞力拉獻的年代

From the era of manual labor.

到今日數碼化的時代

To today's digital age.

或者我們不再需要拉獻

Or we no longer need to pull sacrifices.

不再喊號子

No longer shouting slogans.

那當我們再往前去

Then when we move forward again.

又有什麼回憶呢

What other memories are there?

又有什麼文明在等待我們呢

What other civilizations are waiting for us?

而我們又有什麼文化

And what culture do we have?

可以流傳給下一代呢

Can be passed on to the next generation.

我們就要走

We are about to leave.

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