This is the 346th most frequent Bulgarian word.
история
"История" in Bulgarian means "history" or "story" in English, depending on context.
In this sentence, the word 'история' (history) is used to describe the historical and cultural past of Bulgaria, functioning as a noun referring to the collection of past events.
България има дълга и богата история.
Bulgaria has a long and rich history.
Here, 'история' switches its meaning to 'story,' denoting a narrative or tale, also a noun.
Четох интересна история в тази книга.
I read an interesting story in this book.
In this example, 'история' again means 'story,' but this time it describes a recounting or an account of events related to a particular case; it is still a noun referring to a detailed account.