This is the 171st most frequent Chinese word.
加
"Add" or "increase."
Here, "加" means "add" to indicate the action of putting something additional into a mix.
我想加一些糖到咖啡里。
I would like to add some sugar to the coffee.
In this sentence, "加" is used to mean "add more," referring to increasing or supplementing quantity.
冬天到了,我们需要加衣服保暖。
Winter has arrived; we need to wear more layers to keep warm.
Here, "加" is used in the mathematical sense of addition, indicating the operation of summing numbers.