This is the 16th most frequent Chinese word.


"能" means "can," "be able to," or "capable of."


In this sentence, 能 expresses an ability to perform an action, indicating the subject's capability.

我能游泳。

I can swim.


Here, 能 indicates permission or possibility, suggesting that the circumstances allow the action.

今天晚上我能来参加你的派对。

Tonight, I am able to attend your party.


In this case, 能 is used to denote the possibility of an event happening, implying uncertainty or potential.

这件事很复杂,我不一定能成功。

This matter is quite complicated; I may not succeed.