ze

This is the 15th most frequent Dutch word.


ze

"They" or "she" (depending on context).


In this sentence, 'ze' is a personal pronoun used to refer to a female subject, equivalent to 'she' in English.

Ze leest een boek in de tuin.

She is reading a book in the garden.


Here, 'ze' in its pronunciation can resemble 'zei', which is a verb form meaning 'said'. Be cautious about context to differentiate.

Wat zei je? Ik kon het niet horen.

What did you say? I couldn't hear it.


'Ze' in this usage is a pronoun referring to an unspecified object (the apples), equivalent to 'them' in English.

Ik heb appels gekocht, en ik heb ze in de koelkast gezet.

I bought apples and I put them in the fridge.