This is the 541st most frequent Hebrew word.
הגדולות
"The big ones" or "the great ones" (feminine plural).
In this sentence, 'הגדולות' describes 'הערים', indicating the plural feminine form of 'large' or 'big'.
הערים הגדולות ידועות במגוון האוכל שלהן.
The big cities are known for their variety of food.
Here, 'הגדולות' modifies 'המשפחות', specifying that the families are large.
המשפחות הגדולות התכנסו לחגוג יחד.
The large families gathered to celebrate together.
In this context, 'הגדולות' refers to 'המכונות', highlighting their large size.