This is the 3131st most frequent Japanese word.
典型
"典型" means "archetype" or "typical model."
Here, '典型' is used to characterize a person exemplifying negative qualities associated with being a bad boss. It implies he represents these qualities thoroughly.
彼の態度は悪い上司の典型と言えます。
His attitude can be said to be a typical example of a bad boss.
In this context, '典型的な' (typical) precedes '答え' (answer) to suggest it is a commonly expected response. It defines customary or characteristic expectations in responses.
典型的な答えを言うと、努力が成功をもたらすということです。
To give a typical answer, it is that effort leads to success.
In this sentence, '典型' refers to a model or archetype exemplifying traditional Japanese architectural style. It is used to describe representative characteristics.