This is the 954th most frequent Japanese word.
与え
"与え" means "giving" or "to give."
The word "与え" is used here to mean 'give' in the context of assigning tasks or duties.
先生は生徒に宿題を与えました。
The teacher gave homework to the students.
In this sentence, "与えて" is used in a metaphorical sense to mean 'provide' or 'offer' in the context of outcomes or impacts.
彼の貢献は社会に多くの利益を与えている。
His contributions bring many benefits to society.
Here, "与える" means 'instill' or 'grant' in the context of causing an emotional or intangible state.