This is the 2505th most frequent Japanese word.
化粧
Makeup.
化粧 in this sentence refers to the act of applying makeup, demonstrating its common everyday usage in personal grooming.
彼女は毎朝丁寧に化粧をします。
She puts on makeup carefully every morning.
化粧 here is used to refer to the makeup used in the context of theatrical performances, indicating specialized or artistic use.
歴史的な舞台芸術では、化粧が重要な役割を果たします。
In historical theatrical arts, makeup plays an important role.
化粧 - while not explicitly stated in this sentence - signifies the broader concept of cosmetics; the context implies products associated with makeup.