This is the 2231st most frequent Japanese word.

More Japanese resources.


"背" means "back" or "spine" in English.


Here, 背 ('se') refers to the height or physical stature of an individual.

彼の背はとても高いです。

His stature is very tall.


In this sentence, 背 ('se') is used metaphorically to mean leaving behind.

彼女は誰も背にして前へ進みます。

She advances forward, leaving everyone behind.


Here, 背中 ('senaka') refers specifically to one's back and its posture.

彼は背中を丸めて座っていました。

He was sitting with his back hunched.