This is the 3545th most frequent Japanese word.

More Japanese resources.


"被" means "to be subjected to" or "to receive" and is often used to indicate a passive voice in Japanese grammar.


Here, 被 is not explicitly used, but the passive construction implying the affected action relates to 被 usage in similar contexts.

彼は上司に厳しく指導された。

He was harshly guided by his boss.


被 illustrates a passive causation, where the subject is affected by the weather condition.

彼は雨に被られた。

He was covered by rain.


被 is demonstrative of indirect influence on the subject, portrayed metaphorically through evaluations.

彼は他人の評価に被る。

He is influenced by others' evaluations.