This is the 1876th most frequent Korean word.
공화당이
"공화당이" means "the Republican Party" in English.
In this sentence, '공화당이' is the subject of the sentence, referring to the Republican Party, and it performs the action described by '큰 승리를 거두었습니다' (achieved a great victory).
공화당이 이번 선거에서 큰 승리를 거두었습니다.
The Republican Party achieved a great victory in this election.
Here, '공화당이' serves as the agent that initiated the policies, which subsequently led to the action of '많은 논쟁을 일으켰습니다' (caused significant debate).
공화당이 추진한 정책들이 많은 논쟁을 일으켰습니다.
The policies advocated by the Republican Party caused significant debate.
In this sentence, '공화당이' refers to the entity (Republican Party) that is described as undertaking the action or role defined by '중요한 역할을 맡아 왔습니다' (has played an important role).