This is the 5369th most frequent Korean word.
둔화하는
"Slowing down" or "decelerating."
In this sentence, '둔화하는' is used as a descriptive verb modifying the noun '추세' (trend) to indicate the trend of slowing down in economic growth.
경제 성장이 최근 둔화하는 추세를 보이고 있습니다.
The economic growth is showing a trend of slowing down recently.
Here, '둔화하는' describes the effect the song has on the atmosphere, indicating it creates a slower, calmer mood.
그 노래는 마음을 진정시키고 분위기를 둔화하는 효과가 있어요.
That song has the effect of calming the mind and slowing the atmosphere.
The word '둔화하는' is applied to describe the condition of traffic volume slowing down, emphasizing the gradual change in pace.