This is the 3505th most frequent Korean word.
먹었다
"Ate."
Here, "먹었다" is used to indicate the past action of eating something.
나는 점심으로 비빔밥을 먹었다.
I ate Bibimbap for lunch.
In this instance, "먹었다" means to have been affected or shocked, showing its metaphorical use.
그 이야기를 듣고 나는 큰 충격을 먹었다.
Upon hearing the story, I was greatly shocked.
Here, "먹었다" is used as reported speech to discuss an action (eating) that someone else performed in the past.