This is the 829th most frequent Latvian word.
esošās
"Existing" or "current."
The word 'esošās' is used as an adjective to describe 'grāmatas' (books) with the meaning of 'existing' or 'current' in this context.
Esošās grāmatas ir ļoti informatīvas.
The existing books are very informative.
The word 'esošās' is applied as an adjective related to 'situācijas' (situations), emphasizing the meaning of 'current' or 'present' circumstances.
Mums jāizvērtē esošās situācijas plusi un mīnusi.
We must evaluate the pros and cons of the current situations.
Here, 'esošās' describes 'tehnoloģijas' (technologies) as the ones currently in existence or being used, indicating their state of being current.