This is the 775th most frequent Norwegian word.
befolkning
Population.
In this sentence, 'befolkning' is used to denote the entire group of people living in Norway, referencing the total population.
Norges befolkning har økt betydelig i det siste.
Norway's population has increased significantly recently.
In this example, 'befolkningen' refers to a generalized conceptual understanding of a population group, focusing on demographic characteristics.
Studier viser at befolkningens alderssammensetning endrer seg.
Studies show that the age composition of the population is changing.
Here, 'befolkningen' specifies the localized group of people living in the village, providing context to a specific community.