This is the 1625th most frequent Russian word.
экономических
"Economic."
Here, 'экономический' (economic) describes the noun 'кризис' (crisis), specifying the nature of the crisis.
Экономический кризис затронул многие отрасли.
The economic crisis affected many sectors.
In this sentence, 'экономическим' is in its plural dative form and refers to the disciplines related to economics.
Этот университет предлагает курсы по экономическим дисциплинам.
This university offers courses in economic disciplines.
Here, 'экономических' is in its plural genitive form and modifies 'моделей' (models), indicating they are related to economics.