This is the 150th most frequent Slovak word.
minulý
"Minulý" means "past" or "last" in English.
In this sentence, 'minulý' is used as an adjective to describe the noun 'týždeň' (week), making it 'previous' or 'last'.
Minulý týždeň som navštívil babku.
Last week, I visited my grandmother.
Here, 'minulý' modifies 'výlet' (trip), pointing out it was the one that occurred before now.
Pamätáš si na minulý výlet?
Do you remember the last trip?
'Minulý' is qualifying 'rok' (year) as the one that directly preceded the current year, emphasizing past context.