This is the 37th most frequent Slovenian word.
ta
The Slovenian word "ta" means "this" or "the" (used as a demonstrative or definite article in certain contexts).
In this sentence, 'ta' is used as a demonstrative adjective pointing to a specific noun, 'hiša' (house).
Ta hiša je zelo lepa.
This house is very beautiful.
Here, 'ta' is again a demonstrative adjective specifying the noun 'stol' (chair), indicating its proximity or particularity.
Vidim ta stol pred vhodom.
I see this chair in front of the entrance.
In this sentence, 'tega' is the accusative form of 'ta' as it refers to a direct object, 'človeka' (person).