This is the 411th most frequent Spanish word.
civil
Relating to citizens, their rights, or civil society; polite or courteous.
The word 'civil' is used as an adjective describing a type of engineer who works on public infrastructure projects.
El ingeniero civil diseñó el puente.
The civil engineer designed the bridge.
Here, 'civil' describes society that is organized community-wise, focusing on collective civic interactions and responsibilities.
Participar en la sociedad civil es fundamental para la democracia.
Participating in civil society is fundamental for democracy.
In this context, 'civil' implies behavior characterized by respect and politeness among individuals.