This is the 5401st most frequent Spanish word.
mitigar
To lessen or reduce the severity of something.
Here, "mitigar" is used to mean "to lessen" or "to alleviate" the negative effects or impact of a situation, i.e., the economic crisis.
El gobierno implementó medidas para mitigar el impacto de la crisis económica.
The government implemented measures to mitigate the impact of the economic crisis.
In this sentence, "mitigar" is used to express reducing or alleviating the harmful effects of an ongoing issue, such as climate change.
Estamos buscando formas de mitigar los efectos del cambio climático en nuestra región.
We are looking for ways to mitigate the effects of climate change in our region.
Here, "mitigar" is used in the context of softening or relieving physical discomfort, specifically a headache.