This is the 5606th most frequent Spanish word.
privación
The state of being deprived of something.
In this sentence, 'privación' is used to indicate the lack or insufficient availability of something essential, in this case, drinking water.
La privación de agua potable afecta a muchas comunidades.
The deprivation of drinking water affects many communities.
Here, 'privación' conveys the absence or loss of an intangible or emotional aspect, specifically emotional support or presence.
Sentía una privación emocional tras la partida de su amigo.
He felt emotional deprivation after his friend's departure.
The word 'privación' in this context refers to the deficiency or lack of an essential physical need, in particular sleep.