This is the 639th most frequent Turkish word.
yanına
"Yanına" means "next to" or "beside" someone/something.
'Yanına' denotes the spatial relation 'next to,' indicating the position of the book relative to the bag.
Kitabı çantasının yanına koydu.
He/she placed the book next to his/her bag.
'Yanına' again signifies 'next to,' here describing the act of sitting beside a friend.
Arkadaşının yanına oturdu.
He/she sat next to his/her friend.
'Yanına' here conveys proximity, illustrating how close the hotel is to the village.