This is the 79th most frequent Urdu word.
جبکہ
"Whereas" or "while."
In this sentence, "جبکہ" is used to denote simultaneous actions happening at the same time.
میں مطالعہ کر رہا تھا جبکہ بارش ہو رہی تھی۔
I was studying while it was raining.
Here, "جبکہ" is used to contrast two actions or behaviors.
محمد بہتر تیاری کرتا ہے جبکہ علی وقت ضائع کرتا ہے۔
Muhammad prepares better whereas Ali wastes time.
In this use, "جبکہ" introduces a concessive clause indicating something that contrasts yet complements the main statement.